!8: Discounted Above The Influence Sweatshirt: 2011

!±8± The Climate Of Alaska

Alaska covers an area of nearly 600.000 square miles and is the biggest state of United States. It is the less populated state also. The weather can vary greatly by region and season. Alaska consists of high mountains, volcanoes, moist Pacific air and the cold Arctic ice pack. These factors influence the air mass that blows over Alaska and Yukon Territory and its air transport schedule also. The high mountains have a great influence to the wind that blows over Alaska from the south and southwest. The warm moist air that comes from the Pacific Ocean usually produces clouds in the form of fogs and low stratus clouds. Alaska has the biggest glaciers in the whole United States, sometimes they reach 50 feet in length per single winter season.

The Alaskan year is not divided into rainy and dry seasons. It receives warmth and rain through the year equally.

This frozen paradise gives nearly endless days in the summer period. In the summer period the sun of Alaska shines until 11PM giving enough light for wildlife viewing, hikes, kayaking and other types of exploration. In the summer time north of the Arctic Circle territories get permanent daylight that is been called the Midnight Sun, but in the winter period these areas remain in darkness for several months. The Midnight Sun shines from approximately May 10 to August 1. The darkness lasts from approximately November 18 to January 23. The temperature tends to rise each year in the whole world and Alaska is not an exception. Much research has been done using satellite and aerial photographs, not to speak of research activities and measurements made on the ground of Alaska by researchers at the University of Alaska Fairbanks' Bonanza Creek Long-Term Ecological Research Program. Research has proven that in a period between 1950 and 2002 more then 10,000 Alaskan lakes have shrunk in size or dried up completely. Research shows also that the biggest temperature increase happened around 1977, but it turned back to normal winter temperature again around late 80s. These events caused many negative events and even natural disasters like intense and extensive wildfires, bark beetle outbreaks, shrunk or completely dried up Alaskan water tables.

Thousands and thousands of tourists that plan in their vacations to visit Alaska would like to know about the weather there and what clothes should they pack. The second thing that they would like to know is how much daylight there will be. Since Alaska is located near the Arctic circle, asking this question is not something stupid, but it makes a lot of sense. But if the information given above did not scare you away and you are still planning to visit Alaska, then here are some tips to make your travel even more pleasant. The travel season that includes outdoor activities or other types of exploration is relatively short. The best time to visit Alaska is in the summer months starting from May and ending in September. Regardless of which regions of Alaska you are going to visit, the best way to dress is in layers because the weather in Alaska can change quite quickly. If you would like to be as comfortable as possible in terms of clothing, then take jeans, slacks, sweaters, sweatshirts, t-shirts (short and long sleeve), a rain jacket and comfortable walking shoes with you.

The Climate Of Alaska

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!±8± Nine Suggestions When Giving a Presentation

Once again, I attended a business presentation in which the presenter was quite knowledgeable, but the presenter...

was half-hour late further delayed the presentation because the presenter had to set up the equipment for the PowerPoint presentation began nearly an hour late was underdressed for a business presentation (wore jeans to a business presentation) knew the materials presented, but not really organized, and certainly, was not concise showed a PowerPoint presentation where some slides had 3 paragraphs on a slide (i.e. the fonts were nearly unreadable even in a small room) and where some text was grayish-blue or white on a relatively light blue background and said, in our opinion, a rather uncalled for remark, when we had to leave before the end of the presentation

I purposely avoided stating he or she in the above bullet points or mentioning the business or type of business because these are not important. I've attended, not infrequently, similar ill-presented presentations related to several different industries. In fact, I listened to the CEO and the national speaker for this company one evening. The presentation was one of the most unexciting presentations I heard. People around me were falling asleep and doing other things during this person's presentation. This person took an hour to give a presentation, which could have been presented in 20 minutes.

If you plan to give a presentation:

Come at least 1/2 hour early and never, never, never arrive late. If you need to set up for a PowerPoint presentation, arrive even earlier to set up and test the equipment well before any attendees arrive Never under dress for the presentation. You are the expert. First impressions are important and giving a business presentation while wearing jeans or sweatshirt undermines your expertise. Always dress slightly above the expected dress attire for the event. In my opinion, the audience has a right to under dress, but never the presenter. If the expected attire is business casual, come in a suit. If you plan to speak to students at their school, you may come in a suit, sports jacket, or in just a shirt (blouse) and slacks. Personally, I would come with a sports jacket and then remove my jacket when I begin my presentation. I bolded slightly because you don't want to overdress If you are talking to a group of farmers who are dressed in their work clothes, you may not want to come in a suit and tie, but you also don't want to come in work clothes. Presenting in a shirt and slacks, without a tie, may be appropriate. However, if you should happen to come to an event more than slightly overdressed (e.g. if you arrive in a suit and tie and the attire for most is jeans and t-shirts), then ask permission to remove the tie and jacket. Be sure, if you are planning to use any equipment, such as a laptop, projector, or speakers, you have everything with you, including all the cabling, extension cords, etc. Also, bring duplicate accessories. If you can afford it, bring a duplicate laptop or a projector. Definitely, bring backup materials, i.e. printed copies of your PowerPoint slides. In the presentation I attended, the presenter was late, unable to set up the equipment quickly because the presenter forgot to bring accessory cords necessary to connect the laptop to the projector. Practice and rehearse your PowerPoint presentation without the PowerPoint. Then add the PowerPoint and throw out or modify any slide that does not enhance your presentation. Then, if you are running late (a definite negative), a bulb burns out, or the laptop crashes unexpectedly, you can still proceed because you had practiced without the PowerPoint. As in #4 directly above, have a printout of the slides for yourself in case you can't use the PowerPoint. Use these slides as your notes to keep you on track. If possible, print an introduction and have someone introduce you. If not, briefly, and I mean briefly, give a background of who you are immediately after your attention getter. Don't begin with a long-winded introduction. This occurred in this last presentation, and a few months ago, I heard a trainer talk about himself for at least 10 minutes-and the trainer had only 75 minute to give the presentation. By the time the trainer started the on the topic at hand, I had refocused my energies to my own materials. I hardly listened for the remaining 65 minutes. Also, be sure to limit your introduction that relates directly to your presentation. I am a chemist by education, but I don't include my chemistry background. Most of the time, I have someone introduce me as a communications and life coach, an international instructor and trainer, and a published author. Only if I am giving a presentation, for example, on effective presentation skills for scientists and other technical professionals, will I include my chemistry credentials. Write your speech-not to memorize it or to read it, but refine it. You write your speech to reorganize it so that the presentation flows smoothly, and to remove verbiage which is not beneficial to your speech so that your presentation is concise and to the point. Particularly, if you are already late in starting, don't wander off on tangents. Stay within the confines of your presentation, and if possible, eliminate certain parts of your presentation to end on time. Otherwise, you may have disgruntled members of the audience. If members of the audience must leave before you are finished, don't say disparaging remarks such as "I hate it when people leave before I'm finished." It does no good and you may have killed any chance of closing the deal.

If you want to encourage people to invest in a business, product, or service, don't do what the presenter I discussed did. Rather, be aware of these nine suggestions to assure that they remain interested.